Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks referred to as forklifts are utilized in almost every industry to move heavy products and supplies. The forklift is a very tough and reliable machine which has become important tools in lots of warehouse and construction environments. Forklift units differ depending on the kind of fuel that is used to power the lift truck and the type of work setting.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by large, industrial-strength batteries. Since the electric lift truck batteries must be charging, the worksite will need a charging station. The batteries are durable and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several benefits over diesel and electric powered equipment making them fairly common in industrial and warehouse settings. Propane engines are a lot cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A forklift propane tank can be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For outdoor applications and rough terrain, the diesel and gas forklifts are the machinery of choice. These equipment are fairly common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages include fairly high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance needs and odorous exhaust. Their advantages comprise reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Gasoline and diesel units would need to be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.